Material:

Mn3Ge

ID:

MMD-907

Explore database:

Compounds with the same formula: Mn3Ge (4 entries found)
Compounds with the same elements: Mn-Ge (14 entries found)

Navigation:
Space group | Lattice parameters | Thermodynamic properties | Phase diagram | Magnetic properties | Atomic positions and site-specific magnetic data | Pair-wise magnetic data | Methods | References

Space group:

Crystal system

hexagonal

Space group number

194

Hermann-Mauguin

P6_3/mmc

Hall

-P 6c 2c

Point group

6/mmm

Structure data:

Normalized formula

Mn3Ge

The number of formula units per unit cell

2

The total number of atoms per unit cell

8

The number of inequivalent sites per unit cell

2

Structure search

MP


Lattice parameters:

a (Å)

5.1803

b (Å)

5.1803

c (Å)

4.1884

α (deg.)

90.000

β (deg.)

90.000

γ (deg.)

120.000

Volume (Å3)

97.341

Density (g/cm3)

8.101

Crystal structure visualization:


Thermodynamic properties:

DFT calculations (details)

Formation energy (vs. elemental phases)

-32.2 meV/atom

Formation energy above hull

22.1 meV/atom

Phase diagram:

Phase diagram

Related structures:

Compounds with the same formula: Mn3Ge

4 entries found

Compounds with the same elements: Mn-Ge

14 entries found


Magnetic properties:

DFT calculations (details)

Magnetic ordering

Ferromagnetic

Total magnetic moment

9.67 μB/cell

Averaged magnetic moment

1.21 μB/atom

Magnetic polarization, Js = μ0Ms

1.16 T (= 923.1 emu/cm3)

LMTO-GF calculations (details)

Curie temperature, TC

DFT calculations (details)

Magnetic anisotropy constant, Ka-c

-1.70 MJ/m3 (= -1.03 meV/cell)

Magnetic easy axis

ab plane

Magnetic hardness parameter, κ

1.26


Atomic positions (fractional coordinates) and site-specific magnetic data:

index species w x y z m (μB) Esoc100 (meV) Esoc001 (meV)
1 Mn 6h 0.838684 0.161316 0.250000 1.59 . .
2 Mn 6h 0.838684 0.677368 0.250000 1.59 . .
3 Mn 6h 0.322632 0.161316 0.250000 1.59 . .
4 Mn 6h 0.161316 0.838684 0.750000 1.59 . .
5 Mn 6h 0.161316 0.322632 0.750000 1.59 . .
6 Mn 6h 0.677368 0.838684 0.750000 1.59 . .
7 Ge 2c 0.333333 0.666667 0.250000 -0.09 . .
8 Ge 2c 0.666667 0.333333 0.750000 -0.09 . .
w: site multiplicity (the number of equivalent positions) and Wyckoff letter (a label for site symmetry)
m: local magnetic moment
Esoc100 (001): Spin-orbit coupling energy for the magnetization oriented along the crystallographic a (c) axis
(Individual Esoc values are temporarily not available while we perform maintenance.)

Site-resolved magnetic moments:

Local magnetic moments

Pair-wise magnetic data:

site i site j distance (Å) Jij (meV)
1 Mn 6h 2 Mn 6h 2.51 .
1 Mn 6h 3 Mn 6h 2.51 .
1 Mn 6h 4 Mn 6h 3.57 .
1 Mn 6h 5 Mn 6h 2.55 .
1 Mn 6h 6 Mn 6h 2.55 .
1 Mn 6h 7 Ge 2c 2.59 .
1 Mn 6h 8 Ge 2c 2.60 .
2 Mn 6h 3 Mn 6h 2.51 .
2 Mn 6h 4 Mn 6h 2.55 .
2 Mn 6h 5 Mn 6h 3.57 .
2 Mn 6h 6 Mn 6h 2.55 .
2 Mn 6h 7 Ge 2c 2.59 .
2 Mn 6h 8 Ge 2c 2.60 .
3 Mn 6h 4 Mn 6h 2.55 .
3 Mn 6h 5 Mn 6h 2.55 .
3 Mn 6h 6 Mn 6h 3.57 .
3 Mn 6h 7 Ge 2c 2.59 .
3 Mn 6h 8 Ge 2c 2.60 .
4 Mn 6h 5 Mn 6h 2.51 .
4 Mn 6h 6 Mn 6h 2.51 .
4 Mn 6h 7 Ge 2c 2.60 .
4 Mn 6h 8 Ge 2c 2.59 .
5 Mn 6h 6 Mn 6h 2.51 .
5 Mn 6h 7 Ge 2c 2.60 .
5 Mn 6h 8 Ge 2c 2.59 .
6 Mn 6h 7 Ge 2c 2.60 .
6 Mn 6h 8 Ge 2c 2.59 .
7 Ge 2c 8 Ge 2c 3.65 .
Jij: magnetic exchange parameter between site i and j (Individual Jij values are temporarily not available while we perform maintenance.)
Terms and conditions

Pair-resolved magnetic exchange parameters:

Exchange coupling parameters

Individual exchange parameters:

Exchange coupling parameters

Methods:

DFT calculations

  • exchange-correlation energy functional: GGA-PBE
  • pseudopotential type: PAW
  • cutoff energy: 65.0 Ry
  • k-point grid: (kx, ky, kz) = (14, 14, 16) for magnetic anisotropy calculations
  • package: QE (v6.3)

LMTO-GF calculations

  • k-point grid: (kx, ky, kz) =
  • energy mesh: 41 points on an elliptical contour
  • package: Questaal (v7)

References:

References

Materials Project: mp-1078873


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